This collection showcases articles and notes authored by students of the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law. These works reflect the depth of research, critical analysis, and innovative thinking contributed by our student community across a wide range of legal topics. Many of these pieces originate from student-run journals and reflect the authors’ engagement with current legal debates, emerging areas of law, and scholarly discourse. By preserving these works in our institutional repository, we ensure that student scholarship remains accessible to future researchers, practitioners, and the broader legal community.

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Submissions from 2009

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Emerging as Heroes After the Devastation of Natural Disaster: Can Women and Children Utilize Public Nuisance Claims to Catalyze Regulation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions by U.S. Corporations?, Tressie K. Kamp

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Ianfu: No Comfort Yet for Korean Comfort Women and the Impact of House Resolution 121, James Ladino

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The Funny Thing About Mediation: A Rationale for the Use of Humor in Mediation, Whitney Meers

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Licensing Technology to the BRICS: The Case for ADR, Aaron Pereira

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Barriers to Freedom: Continued Failure of U.S. Immigration Laws to Offer Equal Protection to Immigrant Battered Women, Katerina Shaw

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Alternative Dispute Resolution in Small Consensual Litigation: Too Much of a Good Thing?, Mark S. Simms

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Disciplining the Disciplinary Systems in Professional Sports: An Attempt to Fix the Arbitrary and Overreaching Disciplinary Powers of Sports Commissioners, David Sirotkin

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Eye of the Tiger: China Will Rise Up to the Challenge of its Rivals, Benjamin S. Thompson

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Coping with Combat Claims: An Analysis of the Foreign Claims Act's Combat Exclusion, Jordan Walerstein

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The Triumph of Confucianism: How a Subjugated Legal System is Failing a Generation of Chinese Women and Girls, YuFan Stephanie Wang

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Rwandan Genocide: Taking Notes from the Holocaust Reparations Movement, Yael Weitz

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Judges Gone Wild: Why Breaking the Mediation Confidentiality Privilege for Acting in "Bad Faith" Should be Reevaluated in Court-Ordered Mandatory Mediation, Samara Zimmerman

Submissions from 2008

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Rights Without Remedy: The Myth of State Court Accessibility After the Prison Litigation Reform Act, Alison Brill

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From the Runway to the Courtroom: How Substantial Similarity Is Unfit for Fashion, Victoria Elman

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A Taxing Statute: Costly Conjuncts and their Logical Fallout, Timothy Deering

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Punishing Aggressors in U.S. Courts: Will the Act of State Doctrine Bar National Prosecution of the Crime of Aggression?, Gergana Halpern

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International Coffee Regulation: A Comparison of the International Coffee Organization and the Fair Trade Coffee Regimes, Scott B. Weese

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Knowledge or Purpose? The Khulumani Litigation and the Standard for Aiding and Abetting Liability Under the Alien Tort Claims Act, Shriram Bhashyam

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"Imminent Danger" and Inconsistency: The Need for National Reform of the "Imminent Danger" Standard for Involuntary Civil Commitment in the Wake of the Virginia Tech Tragedy, Alison Pfeffer

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True or False: The Expanding "False by Necessary Implication" Doctrine in Lanham Act False Advertising, and How a Revitalized Puffery Defense Can Solve This Problem, Sarah Samuelson

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Finding Fault: Implications of Importing the Title VII Standard for Vicarious Punitive Liability to the Fair Housing Act, Jessica Reingold Katz

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The Simpsons, 24, and the Law: How Homer Simpson and Jack Bauer Influence Congressional Lawmaking and Judicial Reasoning, Steven Keslowitz

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Intestate Inheritance Claims: Determining a Child's Right to Inherit When Biological and Presumptive Paternity Overlap, Megan Pendleton

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Aging Out of Foster Care: Enforcing the Independent Living Program Through Contract Liability, Jennifer Sapp

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Substantial Evidence in the Law of International Trade: Meaningful Judicial Review of Antidumping Actions or Perpetuation of the Yo-Yo Effect?, Bryan A. Edens

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MySpace in a Post-Grokster World: Digital Finger Pointing for Offenses Perpetrated Through Use of Social Networking Sites After MGM v. Grokster, Cheryl J. Eisner

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The Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act and the Pediatric Research Equity Act-Helping or Hurting America's Children?, Lisa Jerles

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Resolving the Presidential Signing Statement Controversy: New York State as a Separation of Powers Laboratory, Kristien G. Knapp

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Comparative Treatment of Human Trafficking in the United States & Israel: Financial Tools to Encourage Victim Rehabilitation and Prevent Trafficking, Sarah Leevan

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A Proposal to Replace the Subconscious Copying Doctrine, Carissa L. Alden

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When Cultural Value Justifies Protectionism: Interpreting the Language of the GATT to Find a Limited Cultural Exception to the National Treatment Principle, Daisuke Beppu

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Stray Remarks and Mixed-Motive Cases After Desert Palace v. Costa: A Proximity Test for Determining Minimal Causation, Ezra S. Greenberg

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Redefining the Question: Applying a Hierarchical Structure to the Mens Rea Requirement for Section 875(c), Karen Rosenfield

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Divorce Mediation - Limiting the Profession to Family/ Matrimonial Lawyers, Jaime Abraham

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Letting "Privates" Be Private: Toward a Right of Gender SelfDetermination, Samuel E. Bartos

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Wedlock, Blood Relationship, and Citizenship, Logan Bobo

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Doubling Up the Horses in Midstream: Enhancing U.S. Patent Dispute Resolution by the PTO's Adoption of the JPO's Hantei Request System, Gino Cheng

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Reporting Sexual Assault of Women in the Military, Jodie Friedman

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Inflating Goodyear's Bottom Line: Paying Women Less and Getting Away With It, Amalia Goldvaser

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Rejection of the Need for Informed Consent in Prostate Tissue Sample Research, William Hanes

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Incest and Sex Offender Registration: Who is Registration Helping and Who is it Hurting?, Jocelyn Ho

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Introduction, Rachel Kalman

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Creating a Proper Incentive Structure: A Case Study of Ledbetter v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., Young Eun Lee

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Change of Sex Designation on Transsexuals' Birth Certificates: Public Policy and Equal Protection, Stephanie Markowitz

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The Changing Faces of Women's Colleges: Striking a Balance Between Transgender Rights and Women's Colleges' Right to Exclude, Cathy Perifimos

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Strict Liability and Negligent Rape: Or How I Learned to Start Worrying and Question the Criminal Justice System, Dini Rosenbaum

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ADR in the Music Industry: Tailoring Dispute Resolution to the Different Stages of the Artist-Label Relationship, Kaleena Scamman

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Employer Liability Under Title VII: Creating an Employer Affirmative Defense for Retaliation Claims, Steven Seidenfeld

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Amending the Massachusetts Parental Notification Statute, Yuval Simchi-Levi

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Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Youth in the Juvenile Justice System: Incorporating Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity into the Rehabilitative Process, Heather Squatriglia

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Baby Steps to "Grown-Up" Divorce: The Introduction of the Collaborative Family Law Center and the Continued Need for True No-Fault Divorce in New York, Gabriella L. Zborovsky

Submissions from 2007

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It's Just Not Cricket: Is the Principle of Reciprocity Being Honored in the U.S.-U.K. Extradition Treaty?, Richard Goldberger

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Securities Class Action Abuse: Protecting Small Plaintiffs' Big Money, Russell Kamerman

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Silenced: The Search for a Legally Accountable Censor and Why Sanitization of the Broadcast Airwaves Is Monopolization, Matthew S. Schneider

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Recording Satellite Radio - Adapting to Modern Technology or Infringing Copyright?, Jason A. Auerbach

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A Helping Hand: Addressing New Implications of the Espionage Act on Freedom of the Press, Laura Barandes

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Separating Civil Unions and Religious Marriage-A New Paradigm For Recognizing Same-Sex Relationships, Dov Berger

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The Practicability of Amnesty As a Non-Prosecutory Alternative in Post-Conflict Uganda, Kathleen Ellen MacMillan

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Recalibrating Depravity in a Feingold Regime: Why New York Courts Should Maintain Register's Approach to Depraved Indifference in Cases of Murder by Abuse, Carrie L. Maylor

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Pardon Me, but Can You Open That Door?: The Potential Effects of Pardons on Subsequent Civil Suits by Pardonees Under Malicious Prosecution and Section 1983 - A Disciplined Approach to State Pardon Law, Joseph D. Mueller

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"Prologue To a Farce?" A Historical Perspective on the AIPAC Case and the Applicability of the Espionage Act to Journalists, Peter Shapiro

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Straddling the Line of Medical Malpractice: Why There Should Be a Private Cause of Action Against Physicians via EMTALA, Lawrence Bluestone

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Don't Sweat It: Copyright Protection for Yoga ... Are Exercise Routines Next?, Karolina Jesien

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The Negative Effect of Pharmaceutical Patents on South African Industry, Chenxi Jiao

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Means to Legitimate Ends: Same-Sex Marriage Through the Lens of Illegitimacy-Based Discrimination, Benjamin G. Ledsham

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An Examination of Guest Worker Immigration Reform Policies in the United States, Merav Lichtenstein

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Birds of an Illegal Feather: Prostitution and Paid Pornography Should Be Criminalized Together, Zachary David Streit

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Negotiated Shame: An Inquiry into the Efficacy of Settlement in Imposing Publicity Sanctions on Corporations, Joshua Andrix

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Difficult, Duplicative and Wasteful?: The NASD's Prohibition of Class Action Arbitration in the Post-Bazzle Era, Matthew Eisler

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Tool of the Trademark: Brand Criticism and Free Speech Problems with the Trademark Dilution Revision Act of 2006, Jesse A. Hofrichter

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Battling Breast Cancer: New York's Laws Are Not Enough, Tara Arschin

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French Headscarves and the U.S. Constitution: Parents, Children, and Free Exercise of Religion, Christina A. Baker

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What Does Accidental Mean?: Autoerotic Asphyxiation as an Illustration of the Problems Affecting Accident Insurance, Gabriel Burnham

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The Safety Net Revisited? The Continuing Impact of Welfare Reform in New York City and Nationwide, Laura R. Goldin

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Judicial Selection as it Relates to Gender Equality on the Bench, Adam Goldstein

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Women and Weight-Based Employment Discrimination, Alexandra W. Griffin

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Makeup for Success: Why Jespersen v. Harrah's Stifles Diversity By Promoting Stereotypes in Employment, Alison J. Hartwell

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A Feminist Human Rights Law Approach for Engendering the Millennium Development Goals, Christina T. Holder

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The Market-Participant Exception and the Dormant Foreign Commerce Clause, J. T. Hutchens

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Sex Required: The Impact of Massachusetts' Same-Sex Marriage Cases on Marriages with Intersex and Transsexual Partners, Aleks Kajstura

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Decentralizing the Fight Against Human Trafficking in the United States: The Need for Greater Involvement in Fighting Human Trafficking by State Agencies and Local Non-Governmental Organizations, Shashi Irani Kara

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Forced Medication and the Need to Protect the Rights of the Mentally Ill Criminal Defendant, Emily C. Lieberman

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Of All the Things I've Lost, I Miss My Marbles the Most! An Alternative Approach to the Epic Problem of the Elgin Marbles, Melineh S. Ounanian

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The Internal Revenue Service and Alternative Dispute Resolution: Moving from Infancy to Legitimacy, David Parsly

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News Media as Mediators, Carol Pauli

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Apology in the Context of Wrongful Conviction: Why the System Should Say It's Sorry, Abigail Penzell

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Strike Three - You're Out! Revamping the New York State Taylor Law in Response to Three Transport Workers' Strikes, Erin Audra Russ

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Reading Is Fundamental: Why the No Child Left Behind Act Necessitates Recognition of a Fundamental Right to Education, Michael Salerno

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Healing a Fractured Community: The Use of Community Sentencing Circles in Response to Hate Crimes, Brian Sapir

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Langan v. St. Vincent Hospital: A Fearful Court or a Properly Measured Response?, Jeniffer Viscarra

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HIV Testing of Pregnant Women: Why Present Approaches Fail to Reach the Desired Objective & The Unconsidered Option, Michelle Yuen

Submissions from 2006

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The Next Step in Interpreting Criminal Forfeiture, Avital Blanchard

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The Limits of Bankruptcy Code Preemption: Debt Discharge and Voidable Preference Reconsidered in Light of Sherwood Partners, Alan J. Feld

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Barbarians at the Ballot Box: The Use of Hedging to Acquire Low Cost Corporate Influence and Its Effect on Shareholder Apathy, Jonathan J. Katz

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Is a Giant Inflatable Rat an Unlawful Secondary Picket Under Section 8(b)(4)(ii)(B) of the National Labor Relations Act?, Tzvi Mackson-Landsberg

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Exactions: Exploring Exactly When Nollan and Dolan Should Be Triggered, Jane C. Needleman

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An Unwarranted Disparity: Granting Fast-Track Departures in Non-Fast-Track Districts, Evan W. Bolla

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Two Constitutional Wrongs Do Not Make a Right: Double Jeopardy and Prosecutorial Misconduct Under the Brady Doctrine, Adam M. Harris

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A New Test for Obviousness in Combination Patents: Economic Synergy, Tamir Packin

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Refining the Production Burden for "Regarded as Disabled" Claimants, Jennifer Schechter Sharret