This collection showcases articles and notes authored by students of the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law. These works reflect the depth of research, critical analysis, and innovative thinking contributed by our student community across a wide range of legal topics. Many of these pieces originate from student-run journals and reflect the authors’ engagement with current legal debates, emerging areas of law, and scholarly discourse. By preserving these works in our institutional repository, we ensure that student scholarship remains accessible to future researchers, practitioners, and the broader legal community.

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Submissions from 2025

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Pursuing Restorative Justice for the Legacy of Federal Indian Boarding Schools, Jilly Horowitz

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Dispute Resolution Tailored for Digital Assets, Michele Kallo

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Blazing a New Path: How Regulatory Negotiation Can Resolve Cannabis Legalization’s Shortcomings, Natalie Pearson

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Digital Danger for People with Visual Disabilities: Online Adhesion Contracts and the Lack of Web Accessibility Standards, Narmina Aliyev

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Don’t Let History Repeat Itself: What the Western Sahara Conflict Can Learn From the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict, Jack Berroug

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Bodies Are Not Battlegrounds: Sexual and Gender-Based Violence as a War Tactic: A Ukrainian Case Study, Marina Coriale

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Burying the Burden: A Sovereign’s Duty of Investigation Post-Republic of Turkey v. Christie’s Inc., Caitlin H. French

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From One Stolen Generation to Another: Replicating Trevorrow in American Courts, Jennifer Grubman

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An Unfair Chance for the Formerly Incarcerated: Yim v. City of Seattle and the Commercial Speech Doctrine, Emilee Kaminski

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Airlines, Sick Time, & Interstate Commerce: The Dormant Commerce Clause and Its Impact on State and Municipal Paid Sick Leave Laws, Zachary McGarry

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From Manuscripts to Monopsonies: Revisiting United States v. Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGAA, Matthew Petrouskie

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Graphic Design Is (Not) My Passion: How a Hypothetical Wedding Website Upended LGBTQ+ Public Accommodations Law and Where We Go from Here, Skylar Corby

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Kendra's Paradox: Redefining the Statutory Approach to Assisted Outpatient Psychiatric Treatment in New York, Matt Donelian

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A Masque of Red Death: The FDA's "Individual Risk-Based" Blood Donor Final Guidance Report Is a Poorly Constructed Facade Covering Continued Animus toward Queer Men, Gerald Dryden

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Equity and Clarity: The Impact of Tyler v. Hennepin County on Property Taxation and Homeowners’ Rights, Analy Feigel

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Pay Transparency Laws Clear as Mud: A Discussion of and Proposal for the Pay Transparency Legislation in Colorado and New York, Emily Hall

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Protecting the Freedom of Movement for All: A Proposal for Complete Street Policies That Prioritize the Needs of Travelers with IDDs and Autism in the Wake of N.J. Bill S147, Olivia Handelman

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The Truth Should Set You Free: The Case for Removing State Knowledge Requirements from False Testimony Standards, Alexa Pietrowsk

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Leveling the Playing Field: Aligning Title IX and Title VII Sexual Harassment Standards to Ensure Equity for Female Hazing Victims, Cammie Swain

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Reforming the Rules: A Proposal for Modifying the Model Rules of Professional Conduct to Permit Partnerships Between Lawyers and Nonlawyers in the Practice of Law, Sholom Zeitlin

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"A Signature at Gunpoint" - Reframing Forced Sales and Sales under Duress in Nazi-Looted Art Disputes, Ethan Ashley

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Healing an Unimaginable Loss: How Social Media Platforms Can Help Bereaved Parents Through ADR, Molly Baraban

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"Be Thankful I Don't Take It All ('Cause I'm the Taxman)": Music Transactions, Catalog Sales, and Tax Treatment, Hannah M. Bartfield

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The British Museum's Deceit in the Parthenon Marbles Controversy, Hannah M. Bartfield, Morgan E. Spencer, and David Rudenstine

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Antitrust And Console Gaming: Preventing Macrocompanies with Microtransactions, Cameron Brody

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Hospitals Pay the Price: Sex Abuse Cover-Ups Accountable Under New York Adult Survivors Act, Olivia Cohen

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Duped: The Implications of The Proliferaiton of Superfake Luxury Goods and What Consumers May Not Have Considered, Riann Colbert

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How Do You Solve a Problem Like Artistic Freedom in the American Theatre?: A Plea for Denying Copyright Protection to Staging Requirements, Michael Ecker

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Police Brutality as Democide in the United States: The Supreme Court’s Acquiescence to Police-Civilian Violence, Jillian Fantuzzi

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Three-Stripe Life: How Adidas Can Act as a Model in Trademark Disputes by Promoting Internal Alternative Dispute Resolutions, Adam Gaudet

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Shining Light on Policy: The Case for Solar Panel Mandates on New Construction Projects, Emily Glazier

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Time For a Clean Finish? Analyzing a New Path to Collective Bargaining at the WWE, Paige Green

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Al Assisted Inventing and its Impact on the Patent System, Ben Gross

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Spotify's DJ Algo: An Analysis of Copyright Infringement Risks in A.I.- Powered Music Curation, Eddie Halwani

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Harmonizing Copyright: Navigating Pop Music's Creative Landscape in the Era of Arnstein and Krofft, Evan Joseph

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Can Commercials Be Art? An Analysis of Intellectual Property PreAwareness In The Barbie Era, Shreya Kalidindi

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"Baby-Steps for Baby Business": Diverse Market, Challenges, and Workable International Regulation for Cross-Border Commercial Surrogacy, Ellene Ko

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Flexing the Celebrity Muscle: Celebrity Leverage in Trademark Law and Why Small Businesses Deserve Equitable Treatment, Victoria M. Lopez

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Scaling 'Reverse CFIUS': A Comparative Review of Outbound Foreign Investment, Hannah Pérez

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From Proposal to Practice: Unpacking the Failed New Jersey Joint Custody Bills and Their Implications for Domestic Violence Victims, Jenna Rosenstein

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"The Gift of a Golden Voice": Shaping the Right of Publicity to Protect Performers from A.I. Abuses, Sebastian Saavedra

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Artificial Intelligence and Its Exploitation by the Fashion Industry, Stephanie Solis-Kepes

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Having Fun Is Not as Hard When You Have an Arbitration Clause: The Current Benefits and Possible Changes to the Arbitration Agreements of Amusement Parks and Recreational Resorts for Consumers, Cynthia Spitzer

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Reframing Puerto Rican Advocacy: How the Emerging U.S.-China Rift Can Help Puerto Rico Realize Greater Autonomy, Michael Angelo Tabrizi

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Recognition Policies, Self-Determination, and Access to Legal Redress for Indigenous Peoples in the United States, Australia, and Canada: A Comparative Study, Christian Zavardino

Submissions from 2024

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Predetermined Event Wagering and Betting on the Past, Emmaline Friederichs

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A One-Egg Wonder: Working to Cure Judicial Gender Bias and Increase Access to Pre-Embryos for Infertile Parties, Nicole Marks Kaufman

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“Split My Award with Whom?” A Case for Plaintiff Incentive Awards and Plaintiff-Attorney Fee Splitting in Class Action Lawsuits, Ilana Kruchenetskaya

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Unlocking the Vote: Hopkins v. Hosemann as a Catalyst for Restoring Voting Rights to Nonviolent Felons, Emily K. Abrams

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A Wrong in Search of a Duty: Public Nuisance, Social Media and the Youth Mental Health Crisis, Charles Bachmann

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The Forever Family’s Legal Loophole: A 50-State Survey on Adoption Dissolution, Kira Kilstein

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Anyone You Are Related to Can Be Used Against You: Criminal Discovery Statutes and Investigative Genetic Genealogy, Caroline Levine

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Standing for Change: Associational Standing as an Aggregational Mechanism in Tenants' Rights, Hope Peraria

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A Missed Opportunity: Clarifying Presidential Power Under the Procurement Act, Anthony Porcelli

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Not Just Mercy: Governors Should Use the Executive Clemency Power as a Corrective Tool for Mass Incarceration, Laura Tierney

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The Death of the GID Exclusion: Williams v. Kincaid Revitalizes the ADA for Trans Litigants, Alexandra Newman

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The U Visa: A Remedy for Vulnerable Immigrants Scammed by Unscrupulous Attorneys, Jennifer Piñeros

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Is Grammar Religious Exercise? Addressing Transgender Students and the Limits of the Complicity Doctrine, Saul R. Thorkelson

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The Complex Issue of Taxpayer-Funded Crisis Relief for Religious Organizations: Exploring the Blurring of Church and State and the Potential Role of Germany's Church Tax, Sarah Batterman

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Toward a Biometric Privacy Act to Protect Individual Rights: What the United States Can Learn from the European Union and China, Sophia Hilsman

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Race against the Clock: A Comparative Analysis of New York State's and Germany's Ambitious High-Voltage Transmission Sitting Laws and What New York Can Adopt from the German Model, Andrew Leahy

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Speaking Authorship: Honoring Indigenous Language Sovereignty in Joint Authorship Doctrines, Nancy Fu

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Bound to Misfortune: Protecting Juvenile Abortion Through the Right to Travel, John H.C. Hughes

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Who Gets to Reap What They Sow? Addressing the Exclusion of Undocumented Immigrants from Income Tax Benefits and Designing a Solution, Gabriela Amaral

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It Takes a Special Person to Raise a Special Needs Child: How New York's Existing Family Regulation Systems Are Not Equipped for Children with Autism, Alexandra DeBenedictis

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The Need for Fentanyl-Specific Drug Education in Schools, Emma Guggenheimer

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No Child Left Online: Influencer “Sharenting” as a Breach of Fiduciary Duty, Caroline Harrod

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All for One, One for None: Arrington v. Burger King Worldwide and the Single-Entity Defense for Franchises, Tyler Nappo

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Unconscionability & Involuntary Arbitration Agreements: The Systemic Exploitation of Immigrant Labor in the United States, Isabel Ortega-Romero

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Emotionally Harmed? It Might Not Matter: An Analysis of Cummings v. Premier Rehab Keller and Its Implications for Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, Sotir Zhupa

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Condensing the Alphabet Soup: Missed Administrative Rulemaking Concerns in U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission v. Alpine Securities Corporation, David Davani

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Whither Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing in New York? The AFFH Mandate in an Era of Land Use Reform, Timothy Gentles

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“Swifties” or Swift Suppression? How Police Officers Exploit Copyright Law and Practice Online to Evade Public Accountability, Jeremy Lamstein

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Meaningful or Meaningless? The Temporal Scope of the Constitutional Right of Access to Courts for Incarcerated Litigants, Alison Aimers

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Drug Addiction, Insanity, and Competency: How the Halimi Case Galvanizes a U.S.-Inspired Reform of France's Criminal Responsibility System, Ruben Attia

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Stronger - Not Together: The Needed Elimination of Mandatory Arbitration for Sexual Misconduct Claims Against the United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee & International Olympic Committee, Peri L. Ayzidor

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Always a Suspect: Law Enforcement's Violative Use of Geofence Warrants and Geolocation Data in Criminal Investigations and Proceedings, Aaron A. Bengart

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The Use of Mediation to Reduce Medical Malpractice Claims, Unnecessary Antimicrobial Therapy, and Resistance Rates in Patients across the Nation, Shifra Ben-Jacob

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Monitoring France's Performance Under the Strategic Action Plan for Roma and Traveller Inclusion (2020-2025), Sarah Brody

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Tackling the Thicket: A Comparative Analysis of Biologic Drugs and Biosimilars in the United States and Abroad, Lauren Cutler

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Multi-Track Diplomacy & the Abraham Accords: A Blueprint for Broader Middle Eastern Peace between Israel and the Arab World Based upon Shared Economic Interests, Security, and Grassroots Peacebuilding, Eliott Dosetareh

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Beat It: A Proposal to End Masturbation Bans in Prisons, Madison Dougherty

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Holocaust Denial Legislation in the United Kingdom, Germany, Austria, and the United States: How the Law Presently Addresses the Issue and Proposals for Reform, Madeline Epstein

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Death at the Door of Relief: The Criminalization of Humanitarian Work and Asylum, William Fox

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Reducing the American National Debt by Negotiating New Tax Practices on Internal Revenue Code Sec. 501(c) Organizations, Armando D. Gonzalez

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Farewell to Cultural Superiority: Resolving the Alleged Chinese Misappropriation of Korean Cultural Heritage through UNESCO's 2005 Convention for the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions, Daniel Hyungtae Kim

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Incorporating Alternative Dispute Resolution at the United Nations: Establishing and Implementing and Arbitration Panel to Determine Whether a Permanent Member of the Security Council Can or Cannot Veto Proposed Resolutions Potentially Involving Human Rights Violations and Mass Atrocities, Jillian Leavey

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Addressing New York's Scaffolding Issue through an Arbitration Framework, Jared Man

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Taxing Wealth: A Comparative Analysis of National Wealth Taxes and How a Federal Wealth Tax Can Overcome Administrative Challenges, Jason Nadboy

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Use of Collaborative Governance in Passing Effective Abortion Laws in Texas to Decrease Rates of Injury, Criminal Penalties, and Civil Litigation, Nowshin Nawal

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Regulating Cryptocurrency: A Comparative Analysis of U.S. and EU Approaches, Xander Xueyang Peng

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Unblocking the Chain: Leveraging Mediation and Negotiation in Crypto Exchange User Disputes, Jane Perov

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Professional Norms at a Crossroads: Farhane and Its Implications for Legal Counsel, Hayley Sandoval

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Early Neutral Evaluation in Baseball Arbitration, Yakov Schwalb

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Against the Current: Charting a New Course for Human Rights in Sustainable Fisheries Management, James H. Stitt

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Justice over Finality: Compassionate Release as a Mechanism to Correct Sentencing Errors, Eliza Stup

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Negotiating in the Fast Lane: Developing an Integrative Bargaining Scheme for Formula One Licensing Agreements with Street Circuit Venues, Nicholas Wynne

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If It Can Make It There, It Can Make It Anywhere: How New York's "Green Amendment" Is Catalyzing Environmental Progress in Light of Federal Failures, Zoe Zingale

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Squatters Squabbles: The Use of Mediation to Provide Beneficial Solutions to Adverse Possession Claims in New Jersey, Bayla Zohn

Submissions from 2023

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In Satan We Trust: The Satanic Temple’s Ongoing Crusade to Protect Abortion Rights, Bradley Koberg