Case Number
HCJ 5261/04
Date Decided
10-26-2004
Decision Type
Original
Document Type
Full Opinion
Abstract
Facts: The prime minister wished to promote a political plan, known as the ‘disengagement plan.’ In order to ensure that a majority of the Cabinet would support the plan when it was brought to a vote, the prime minister removed two ministers from office two days before the vote was scheduled to be held.
The petitioners attacked the constitutionality of the prime minister’s action on both technical grounds and substantive grounds. They argued, inter alia, that it was improper for the prime minister to remove two ministers from office because they opposed his plan, in order to create an artificial majority in the Cabinet in favour of the plan.
Held: The Supreme Court held that the discretion of the prime minister when exercising his power to remove ministers from office was very broad, and that the removal of ministers from office in order to further a political plan that the prime minister regarded as essential for the welfare of the State of Israel fell within the zone of reasonableness for his action in removing the ministers from office.
Petitions denied.
Keywords
Administrative Law -- Discretion, Constitutional Law -- Government