Publication Date
Spring 2023
Journal
Virginia Tax Review
Abstract
It is now time to conclude our prolonged debate about the tax-exempt status of nonprofit hospitals. The contemporary nonprofit hospital is a commercial enterprise, materially indistinguishable for tax purposes from its profit-making, taxed competitor. The federal income tax and the states’ income, sales and property taxes should treat all hospitals alike, regardless of whether such hospitals are nonprofit or for-profit enterprises. In the interests of equity and efficiency, these similar institutions should be taxed similarly.
As a political matter, nonprofit hospitals will continue to defend their tax-exempt status. Like any other lucrative, vested interest, nonprofit hospitals will continue to fight hard to protect their valuable tax benefits. But, on the substantive merits, the case for taxing the contemporary nonprofit hospital is compelling, given the commerciality of today’s nonprofit hospitals. Such nonprofit hospitals are not materially distinguishable for tax purposes from their profit-making, taxed competitors.
Volume
42
Issue
3
First Page
401
Last Page
472
Publisher
University of Virginia School of Law
Keywords
Prescription, Practice of Medicine, Hospitals, Health Care Services, Nonprofit Organizations, Organizations, Health Law and Policy, Taxation--State and Local, Taxation
Disciplines
Health Law and Policy | Law | Nonprofit Organizations Law | Taxation-State and Local | Tax Law
Recommended Citation
Edward A. Zelinsky,
The Commerciality of Non-Profit Hospitals Requires Them to Be Taxed: Bringing the Debate to a Conclusion,
42
Va. Tax Rev.
401
(2023).
https://larc.cardozo.yu.edu/faculty-articles/605
Included in
Health Law and Policy Commons, Nonprofit Organizations Law Commons, Taxation-State and Local Commons, Tax Law Commons