This collection contains the blog posts of the Cardozo International & Comparative Law Review (CICLR).

Blog posts containing student work have been published since 2020 on the CICLR Online website and are archived here.

Cardozo International & Comparative Law Review (CICLR) is a cutting-edge law review edited and published entirely by the students at the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law in New York City. CICLR specializes in international and comparative law, policy, and ethics and publishes scholarly work submitted by practitioners and legal scholars from all around the world.

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Submissions from 2024

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Indigenous Peoples, Land Grabs in Brazil, and the Fight for Official Recognition, Christian Zavardino

Submissions from 2023

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Putin Skirts the ICC: The Invasion of Ukraine and the Symbolic Power of International Law, Corbin Gregg

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Testing the Boundaries of Torture: Forced Circumcision as a Crime Against Humanity, Marina Coriale

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A Comparative Analysis of the Animal Protection Laws in the United States and Switzerland, Kelly Ziyu Xia

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Applicants Beware: Chinese Trademark Fraud is Rampant, and it is Affecting U.S. Trademarks, Lily Barash

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Out of the Shadows: The Need for Increased Scrutiny of Shadow Banking in China, Benson M. Clements

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Writer v. Big Pharma: How John Green, Author and YouTuber, Fought the Evergreening of a Drug Patent, Rachel Bier

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Higher Wages in a High Inflation World: What the United States Can Learn from Icelandic Unionization, Jack Berroug

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From Maritime Pushbacks to Naval Blockade: How Europe is Drowning in Legal Pitfalls, Martine Bjørnstad

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Island States Turn to the Law to Fight Climate Change, Adam Auerbach

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Collaboration, Exclusion, and Refuge: FTX’s Cross-Border Insolvency Strategies, Ethan Ashley

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Hiding Art in Freeports, Wendy Li

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Inspiration For How The DOJ Can Handle Its Antitrust Investigation Against Ticketmaster, Brandon Simon

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Election Fraud In Romania, Mara Nicole Chiriac

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An Outlook on Whether Competition in High-Voltage Transmission Line Development is Necessary?, Andrew Leahy

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The Current State of Art Restitution Laws, Emily Carbali

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Understanding China's Cryptocurrency Stance: Analysis of the Recent Developments and Future Prospects, Zhengchun Wan

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Damar Hamlin: Legal Implications of An NFL Injury, Evan Feder

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Law of Art, Law of War: The Legacy of the Law of War in International Cultural Property Law, Richard G. de Schweinitz

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Bolsonaro: Extradition and The Limits of the Political Exception Doctrine, Allison Herstic

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Always a Suspect: Law Enforcement’s Use of Location History Data in Criminal Investigations, Aaron A. Bengart

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Deterrence, Punishment, or Retribution: American Criminal Prosecution of Sayfullo Saipov and Intern, Madeline Epstein

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Facial Recognition Law: Why Should We Care?, Xueyang Peng

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Privacy Enforcement in Action: EU Regulators and US Attorneys General Take on Big Tech, Benjamin Wade

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Duty-Free Shopping: Comparing Tax-Free Travel Restrictions of the EU and the United States, Sarah Lerche

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To Drink or Not to Drink? Canada’s New Guidelines for Alcohol Consumption, Lauren Cutler

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Should Canada’s Expansion of Its Medical Assistance in Dying Program Concern Americans?, Tova Wolkenstein

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Arbitration: Who Does it Better?, Emma Pearson

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Turkmenistan's Ban On Beauty Services, Samantha Lauring

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Artificial vs. Non-Artificial Intelligence: What Does ChatGPT Mean for Labor and Employment?, Ahren Lahvis

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Lost In The Woods, Moshe Gelberman

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Politics and Policy of the Falling Birth Rate in Italy: Predictions and Concerns, Erin Lindsay

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Free Speech: A Right in Crisis as Turkish Parliament Passes New “Disinformation” Bill, Zaira A. Rojas Navarro

Submissions from 2022

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South Korean Court’s Landmark Decision Against North Korea, Hyesoo Hahn

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The Legality of Russian Gray-Market Imports, Ruben Attia

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Can Artificial Intelligence be Inventors under Current Patent Law?, Sarah Alexandra Batterman

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Tequila, or Not Tequila? Appellation of Origin, and the Saga of Temequila, Max Kleiner

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Abu Zubaydah and Publicly Available State Secrets, Hunter Rebetti

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Europe’s War on Loot Boxes, David Azrak

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New York City Can Learn From London’s Congestion Pricing, Jason Nadboy

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Are Safe Haven Laws an Adequate Replacement for Abortion Rights?, Sophia Foster

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The Rights of Non-Regular Workers in Japan, Bailey Cook Dailey

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The Exploitations of NDAs in Theranos: Exposing the Gaps in DTSA, Shira Bratt

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The New NIL Market May Decrease Overseas Professional Basketball Recruitment of United States Talent, Diego Colonna

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Inflation Reduction Act’s Reception by Global Trading Partners, Sophia Hilsman

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Germany’s Erneuerbare-Energien-Gesetz and Incentives for Renewable Energy Production, James Stitt

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Backslide: A Comparison of the United States and Colombia’s Recent Rulings on Abortions, Ethan Libo

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Same as It Ever Was: The Tijuana River Sewage Crisis, Non-state Actors, and the State, James M. Cooper

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Large Law Firms Respond to Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine, Kira Dennis

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How the NBA Should Address Mental Health in its Next Collective Bargaining Agreement, Adam Brodsky

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Freedom of Expression and Corporate Social Responsibility, Amanda Sivin

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Canada’s Emergencies Act: Responding to the Blockade of an International Border, Justin Zarka

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Using COVID Technology to Trace Forced Labor in the Cotton Industry, Jennifer Mikhaylov

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Advanced Directives and Pregnancy: A Comparison Between the US and Ireland, Simone Shuman

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Supply Chain & The COVID-19 Pandemic, Madison Reed

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Imposing New Tariffs During the Pandemic Could Have a Detrimental Impact on Society, and Here’s Why:, Samantha Grosinger

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Punishment Clauses: Amending United States Constitutions to Pursue “Complete Abolition”, Sydney Osterweil-Artson

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The COVID-19 Pandemic Surge of Art and Cultural Property Smuggling, Julia Vastano

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Single-Entity MLS vs. The English Premier League, Yasmeen Mirsaidi

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Facial Recognition Technology: Issues, Legislation, and a Need for Education, Ivan Bohorquez

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Is There a First Amendment Right to Record Police? Not All Circuits Agree, Henry Thomas

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Data Privacy Is Not Meta: Why Facebook’s Foray Into the Metaverse Could Be Flawed From the Start, Markus Wieshofer

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Solitary Confinement in the U.S. Criminal Legal System: U.N. Convention Against Torture Implications, Catherine Naas

Submissions from 2021

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Sexual Orientation & Gender Identity in International Human Rights Law: Existing Between the Lines, Mika D'Angelo

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Disney and Nintendo Make the "Ultimate" Team in Bringing Sora to Super Smash Bros., Marc Siegel

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A Pro-Competitive European Super League, Christopher Alexander

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International Adoptions: A Troubling Decrease?, Katherine Jenkins

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A (Very Short) Introduction to the Art Storage Business and the Modern Luxury Freeport, Ned Shefer

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Trafficked: The British Museum’s Role in the Illicit Art Trade, Katelyn Goetten

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United States Accused of Violating International LaborLaws, Remains Far Behind Developed Nations, Mia Bornstein

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Much Needed Reformation in South Korea’s Juvenile Act, William Kim

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The Eminence of an Incompetent Forensic Expert Versus the Innocence of the Defendant, Eza Bella Zakirova

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U.S. Proposal for Minimum Tax Rate, Henry Tan

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Will SWIFT Remain Relevant in the Face of CBDCs?, Camilla Oliva

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Are Taxes on Sugary Beverages the Answer to the Obesity Epidemic?, Juliana D'Alleva

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On a Different Course – US Minimum Sound Requirements for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles, Megan McCurdy

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The Malignancy of Plea Bargaining, Aaron Hughes

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Your Location will Determine Your Right to Physician Assisted Suicide, Zoe Neefe

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South Korea, Japan and Comfort Women, Jason Ducena

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A Possible Solution for Conflicting International Discovery Practices, Bryan McCracken

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Will the Entertainment Industry Survive COVID-19?, Gladys Zakharova

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The Uighurs in China, Cameron Kellett

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U.S. Housing Relief During COVID: Successes and Failures - and What Policymakers Can Do, Gabriel Bildirici

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Florida’s Disenfranchisement of Ex-Offenders Shows Criminal Restitution Must Be Reformed, Justin Gendler

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Reproductive Justice Advocates are Making Major Changes, Even During a Global Pandemic, Katherine Fustich

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Let Them Just Eat, Evelyn Baert

Submissions from 2020

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Comparison of the Testamentary Forms between the UPC and the Chinese Civil Code, Jiang Zhu

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Too Soft on Corporate Crime?, Adina Feder

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An Argument for Supreme Court Term Limits, Hailey B. Petrick

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Apple and the European Commission: A Bleak Future for Competitive Balance in the EU?, Richard Dacher

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Golden Passports in the EU: Is the End Near?, Stjepan Klinar

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Rethinking Presidential Succession After Covid-19, Kevin Rizzo

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Human Rights and Compliance: Organization for Economic Co-operation & Development, Sarah Casteel

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Flipping Black Art: Christie's Special Contract, Jessica Wang

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Austria Joins Other European Countries in OfferingCitizenship to the Persecuted Who Never Returned, Hayley Bronner

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Investigating Dark Net Criminals and the Resulting Legal Consequences, Alec Kirschenbaum